The Sender and The Sent

The Man Between the Veil and the Throne

Nazaryah
30 min read
Misplaced Titles High Priest Melchizedek Hebrews Christology Word Studies Trinity

Chapter Five

Why the Priesthood of Yahushua Proves He Was Never the One Behind the Curtain

The Role That Proves Two Parties Exist

Most Christians, when they hear Yahushua called High Priest, feel a surge of reverence. It sounds powerful. It sounds divine. And because it sounds divine, they assume it proves what they already believe—that Yahushua is Elohim, co-equal and co-eternal with the Father. But if we slow down and actually read the definition that Scripture itself gives for this title, we find the opposite. The title of High Priest does not prove that Yahushua is the Almighty. It proves, by its own design, that he is not.

The book of Hebrews opens its discussion of the priesthood with a definition so plain it should settle the question before it even starts.

For every high priest taken from among men is appointed on behalf of men in things pertaining to Elohim, in order to offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins. (Hebrews 5:1)

Three elements sit inside that verse, and each one demands separation between the priest and Elohim. First, the high priest is taken from among men—he must be human. Not an angelic being, not a divine being in disguise, but a genuine member of the human family. Second, he is appointed—he does not choose himself. Someone with authority over him places him in the role. Third, he serves on behalf of men in things pertaining to Elohim—he faces toward Elohim on behalf of the people. That means there must be someone to face toward. The priest and the one he approaches cannot be the same.

Hebrews 5:4–5 makes this even more explicit. No one takes the honor of the priesthood upon himself, but only when called by Elohim, just as Aaron was. And then the author applies this directly to Yahushua: “So also Messiah did not glorify himself to become a high priest, but He who said to him, ‘You are My Son, today I have begotten you.’” That is a direct quotation of Psalm 2:7—the Father speaking to the Son. Two voices. One who appoints. One who receives the appointment.

The high priest must be human. He must be appointed by someone above him. He must stand before Elohim on behalf of men. Every requirement in the job description demands that the priest and the Elohim he serves are two separate beings.

The Duties That Require Two Parties

Once the high priest is appointed, his duties are all two-party transactions. None of them make sense if the priest and Elohim are the same being.

He enters the presence of Elohim on our behalf. Hebrews 9:24 tells us Yahushua entered not into a man-made sanctuary but into heaven itself, “now to appear in the presence of Elohim on our behalf.” You cannot enter your own presence. The language only works if the one entering and the one already there are distinct.

He makes intercession. He is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to Elohim through him, the author of Hebrews tells us, because “he always lives to make intercession for them” (Hebrews 7:25). Intercession means standing between two parties and speaking on behalf of one to the other. If you remove the second party, the intercession disappears.

He mediates. Paul wrote plainly: “For there is one Elohim, and one mediator between Elohim and men, the man Messiah Yahushua” (1 Timothy 2:5). Paul calls Yahushua a man. Not Elohim in the flesh. A man. And he positions this man between Elohim and humanity. A mediator who is one of the two parties he mediates between is not a mediator at all.

He offers himself to Elohim. Hebrews 9:14 tells us the Messiah, through the eternal Spirit, “offered himself without blemish to Elohim.” The sacrifice was offered to Elohim. You cannot offer a sacrifice to yourself. The one offering and the one receiving are not the same.

Entering the presence of Elohim. Making intercession. Mediating between Elohim and men. Offering himself to Elohim. Every priestly act demands two parties. Remove the distinction and the entire priesthood becomes theater—a performance with no audience, a sacrifice with no altar, a mediator with no one to mediate to.

The Name That Contains the Father’s Throne

Psalm 110:4 records a statement that Yahuah Himself swears with an oath: “You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.” This is the Father speaking to the Son. Not a conversation with himself, but a sworn declaration from the Almighty to the one He has chosen—an irrevocable appointment.

The book of Hebrews builds its entire argument about Yahushua’s priesthood around this verse. But before we get to Hebrews, we need to look at the name itself, because buried inside the word Melchizedek is a wealth of information that the modern church has largely overlooked.

The King Whose Name Belongs to the Father

The name מַלְכִּי־צֶדֶק (Malki-Tzedek) is a compound word built from two roots. The first element is מֶלֶךְ (melek), meaning “king.” The suffix -i is a possessive marker—“my king” or “king of.” The second element is צֶדֶק (tzedek), meaning “righteousness” or “justice.” Put together, the name reads “King of Righteousness” or “My King is Righteousness.”

Hebrews 7:2 confirms this openly: his name means “King of Righteousness,” and he was also “King of Salem,” meaning “King of Peace.” The author of Hebrews wants us to pay attention to what the name means. This is not just a man’s name—it is a title, describing attributes that ultimately belong to the Father.

Consider the scriptural weight behind each half of this title. King of Righteousness: Jeremiah 23:6 prophesies a coming branch of David and then declares that he will be called “Yahuah our Righteousness.” The name that the branch will be called is the name that belongs to the Father. The Son bears the Father’s name—he does not originate it. Psalm 89:14 says of Yahuah Himself that “righteousness and justice are the foundation of Your throne.” Righteousness is not merely an attribute Yahuah possesses—it is the foundation upon which He reigns. The Melchizedek priesthood, “King of Righteousness,” is named after the very character of the Father’s throne.

King of Peace: The word Salem (ש׈לֵם, Shalem) is the ancient name for Jerusalem, built from the root shalom—peace, wholeness, completeness. Isaiah 9:6 famously calls the coming Son the “Prince of Peace”—notice, Prince, not King. The Son carries the peace but holds the rank of a prince—a son of the King. The King of Peace is the Father Himself. Psalm 29:11 tells us “Yahuah will bless His people with peace.” Peace flows from Yahuah. The Son distributes it as High Priest. The Father originates it as King.

And here is where the picture reaches into the very end of Scripture. The city of Salem—Jerusalem—carries enormous prophetic weight. In Revelation 21:2, John sees the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from Elohim, “prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.” In the prophetic writings, Jerusalem is not merely a physical city. It is the bride. And who is the King of this city? Revelation 21:22–23 tells us the new Jerusalem has no temple, for Yahuah Elohim the Almighty and the Lamb are its temple—and the city needs no sun or moon, for “the glory of Elohim gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb.” The glory belongs to the Father. The lamp is the Son. Two distinct roles, two distinct beings—even in the eternal city. The King of Salem, the King of Peace, is the Father. The Son serves as the lamp that carries the Father’s light to the bride.

So when the author of Hebrews says the priesthood is of the order of Melchizedek—King of Righteousness, King of Salem—he is saying this priesthood is named after the Father’s own character and the Father’s own city. The Son serves in that order. He does not originate it.

The Zadok Connection

Here is where the name opens up even further. The second element, tzedek, is the same Hebrew root that gives us the name Zadok (צָדוֹק, Tzadoq)—meaning “righteous.” So embedded within the name Melchi-zedek is literally Melchi-Zadok—“My King is Righteous” or “King of Righteousness.” The priestly line that the prophet Ezekiel would later elevate above all other Levites—the sons of Zadok—carries the very same root word that sits inside the name of the eternal priesthood.

This is not a coincidence. The name Zadok means “righteous.” The name Melchizedek means “King of Righteousness.” The priesthood of Melchizedek is, in its very name, a priesthood that belongs to the righteous King—and only one being in all of Scripture holds that title from eternity. Not the Son, who was appointed. Not the Son, who was begotten. But the Father, who is righteousness, who establishes the order, and who swears the oath that places his Son within it.

Without Father, Without Mother, Without Genealogy

Hebrews 7:3 describes Melchizedek as being “without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of Elohim—he remains a priest continually.” This verse has caused confusion for centuries. Some have read it as evidence that Melchizedek was actually Yahushua appearing in the Old Testament. Others have taken it to mean he was an angelic being.

But the simplest and most textually consistent reading is this: the Genesis account of Melchizedek deliberately omits his genealogy. In a culture where priestly authority depended entirely on who your father was, Melchizedek appears with no family record at all. He simply shows up, is identified as a priest of El Elyon—Elohim Most High—blesses Abraham, receives a tithe, and vanishes from the narrative. The author of Hebrews uses this literary absence to make a theological point: the priesthood of Melchizedek does not depend on bloodline. It depends on the direct appointment of Elohim.

Notice the phrase “made like the Son of Elohim.” Melchizedek is made like the Son—not the other way around. The Son is the real thing. Melchizedek was the pattern, the shadow, the type. And if Melchizedek was the type, then the Son who fulfills that type is the one who enters the order—not the one who is the order. The order itself is named after the Father’s own character: King of Righteousness, King of Peace.

The Priesthood That Had to Fall Before the Son Could Rise

To understand why the priesthood had to change, we need to see how the old priesthood progressively narrowed and failed—and how Yahuah was pointing forward through every transition.

The Failures That Opened the Door

When Aaron was installed as the first high priest, the priesthood was given to the tribe of Levi as a perpetual assignment (Exodus 29:9, Numbers 18:19). Within the tribe of Levi, the sons of Aaron held the priestly office. Within the sons of Aaron, two lines descended from his surviving sons, Eleazar and Ithamar.

The first major priestly failure came through the house of Eli, who was a descendant of Ithamar. Eli’s sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were corrupt—stealing from the offerings and sleeping with women who served at the entrance to the tent of meeting (1 Samuel 2:12–17, 22). Yahuah sent a prophet to Eli with a devastating declaration: “Far be it from Me—for those who honor Me I will honor, and those who despise Me shall be lightly esteemed” (1 Samuel 2:30). The prophecy promised that the priesthood would be torn from Eli’s house and given to a “faithful priest” who would do according to what was in the heart and mind of Yahuah (1 Samuel 2:35).

This prophecy was fulfilled in the person of Zadok. When David became king, two priests served simultaneously—Zadok, a descendant of Eleazar, and Abiathar, a descendant of Ithamar through Eli. When David’s son Absalom rebelled, Zadok remained loyal and carried the ark of the covenant with David (2 Samuel 15:24–29). When David’s other son Adonijah later tried to seize the throne, Abiathar sided with Adonijah—the wrong choice—while Zadok sided with Solomon, the rightful heir (1 Kings 1:7–8). After Solomon was established as king, he expelled Abiathar from the priesthood entirely (1 Kings 2:26–27), fulfilling the word Yahuah spoke against the house of Eli. Zadok was appointed as sole high priest (1 Kings 2:35).

The pattern is unmistakable. Even within the Levitical system, Yahuah was willing to strip the priesthood from one line and give it to another based on faithfulness. The priesthood was never an unconditional birthright. It was a stewardship, and when the stewards became corrupt, Yahuah moved it.

Ezekiel’s Prophecy and the Sons of Righteousness

Centuries later, the prophet Ezekiel received a vision of a future temple. In this vision, Yahuah draws a sharp dividing line within the Levitical priesthood. The general Levites who went astray after idols are demoted—they become ministers in the sanctuary with oversight at the gates, but they shall not come near to Yahuah to serve as priests (Ezekiel 44:10–14).

But then comes the reversal:

But the Levitical priests, the sons of Zadok, who kept charge of My sanctuary when the children of Israel went astray from Me—they shall come near to Me to minister to Me, and they shall stand before Me to offer Me the fat and the blood, declares the Sovereign Yahuah. (Ezekiel 44:15)

The name Zadok means “righteous.” The sons of Zadok are, literally, the sons of righteousness. They are the ones who remained faithful when everyone else went astray. And Yahuah rewards them with the highest priestly privilege—the right to approach Him directly, to stand in His presence, to minister to Him rather than merely to the people.

Now step back and see the progression. Within Levi, the priesthood narrowed from all Levites to Aaron’s line. Within Aaron’s line, it narrowed from Ithamar to Eleazar. Within Eleazar’s line, it narrowed to Zadok. Each narrowing was driven by faithfulness—or the lack of it. And the final priesthood, the one that replaces them all, is named Melchi-Zedek—King of Righteousness. The same root. The same principle. The same Elohim moving His priesthood toward the one who would perfectly embody the righteousness that every previous priest only shadowed.

The Bloodline That Did Not Matter

Under the Torah, the priesthood belonged to the tribe of Levi and the kingship belonged to the tribe of Judah. No one could hold both. This was by design—a separation of powers that kept any one man from accumulating too much authority. The only figure in Scripture who held both roles simultaneously was Melchizedek, who appeared in Genesis 14 as both king of Salem and priest of El Elyon.

So when Hebrews declares Yahushua to be a priest, a fundamental question arises: How? He was not from Levi.

The Tribe of Judah

Hebrews 7:13–14 addresses this directly. The one of whom these things are spoken belonged to another tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. “For it is evident that our Master descended from Judah, and in connection with that tribe Moses said nothing about priests.”

Both genealogies in the Messianic writings confirm this. Matthew traces Yahushua’s legal lineage through Joseph—from Abraham through David through Solomon to Joseph (Matthew 1:1–16). This is the royal line, the kingly line, establishing Yahushua’s legal right to the throne of David. Luke traces what many scholars believe to be Mary’s biological lineage—from Adam through David through Nathan (David’s other son) to Heli, whom most identify as Mary’s father (Luke 3:23–38). Both lines come through the tribe of Judah. Both lines come through David. Yahushua is, on every count, a son of Judah.

The Priestly Connection Through Mary

But there is an interesting detail in Luke 1:36. The angel Gabriel tells Mary that her relative Elizabeth has also conceived a son. Luke 1:5 has already told us that Elizabeth was “of the daughters of Aaron”—a Levite by birth. The Greek word for “relative” is syngenēs, which is broad—it could mean cousin, aunt, or any blood relation. It does not require a close connection, but it does require some blood connection.

How could Mary, from the tribe of Judah, be related to Elizabeth, from the tribe of Levi? The most natural explanation is that the connection was maternal. In ancient Israel, tribal affiliation followed the father. Mary’s father, Heli, was from Judah—making Mary a daughter of Judah. But Mary’s mother may well have been from the tribe of Levi, making Elizabeth a relative on the maternal side. Some early church fathers, including Gregory of Nazianzus, noticed this and suggested that both kingly and priestly blood converged in Yahushua through his mother.

This is a fascinating detail, and it may well be part of the picture. But Hebrews does not build its case for Yahushua’s priesthood on this genealogical thread. Instead, it takes a radically different path.

Not by Genealogy, but by the Power of an Indestructible Life

Hebrews 7:15–16 gives the answer plainly. Another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, one who has become a priest “not on the basis of a legal requirement concerning bodily descent, but by the power of an indestructible life.”

This is the author’s answer to the genealogy question. He does not try to make Yahushua a Levite. He does not argue for a loophole in the Torah’s tribal requirements. He says the entire framework has changed. The Levitical priesthood was based on physical descent—you were born into it. The Melchizedek priesthood is based on something else entirely: the power of a life that cannot be destroyed.

And who gave him that life? Who appointed him to this role? Psalm 110:4 answers: Yahuah. The Father swore the oath. The Father established the order. The Father chose the priest. The priesthood originates with the Father and is conferred upon the Son. Not self-appointed. Not self-originated. Given.

Yahushua’s priesthood does not come from his tribal bloodline. It comes from the Father’s direct appointment and the power of his resurrection life. This is not a workaround. It is the point. The Melchizedek priesthood was always meant to bypass genealogy and rest entirely on the authority of the one who established it—Yahuah, the King of Righteousness himself.

Three Garments and the Priesthood That Changed Hands

One of the most overlooked prophetic signs in all of Scripture happened in the moments before Yahushua was condemned to death. It was not a miracle, not a vision, not a voice from heaven. It was a piece of fabric being torn—and it changed everything.

The Command That Was Broken

Leviticus 21:10 gives a direct command regarding the high priest: he who is highest among his brethren, on whose head the anointing oil is poured, “shall not uncover his head nor tear his clothes.” This was not a suggestion. The high priest’s garments represented the holiness and authority of the office. Exodus 28:31–32 describes the robe of the ephod as having a woven binding around its opening so that it would not tear. Yahuah designed the garment to resist tearing and then explicitly commanded the priest never to tear it.

Now look at what happened at the trial of Yahushua. Caiaphas, the high priest, asked Yahushua directly whether he was the Messiah, the Son of Elohim. Yahushua answered affirmatively, saying he would be seen sitting at the right hand of Power and coming on the clouds of heaven (Matthew 26:63–64). Matthew 26:65 records the response: the high priest tore his clothes and said, “He has spoken blasphemy!”

Caiaphas broke the very law he was sworn to uphold. Whether he did it as a cultural expression of outrage or as part of a judicial tradition of rending garments upon hearing blasphemy, the act was forbidden to him specifically—because his garments represented something sacred. And what he could not have understood was that in tearing those garments, he was acting out a prophecy. He was symbolically ending the Levitical priesthood before the very man who would replace it.

The Garment That Was Not Torn

Now notice the contrast. When the Roman soldiers crucified Yahushua, John records a detail that no other gospel writer mentions: the tunic was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom, and the soldiers said to one another, “Let us not tear it, but cast lots for it to see whose it shall be” (John 19:23–24).

The old high priest’s garment—torn. The new High Priest’s garment—kept whole. Caiaphas ripped his robes in a fit of rage. The soldiers who killed Yahushua decided his tunic was too valuable to tear. In one scene, the Levitical priesthood is symbolically destroyed by its own representative. In the next, the new priesthood remains unbroken—preserved even at the moment of the priest’s death.

The Veil That Was Torn From Above

And then, at the moment of Yahushua’s death, a third tearing occurs—but this one is not done by human hands. Matthew 27:51 tells us the veil of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. From top to bottom. Not from the bottom up, as a man would tear it. From the top down—as only Yahuah could.

Now, a critical distinction needs to be made here. The tabernacle—and later the temple—had two veils. The first veil separated the outer court from the Holy Place, where the priests ministered daily at the lampstand, the table of showbread, and the altar of incense. The second veil separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies, where only the high priest could enter once a year on the Day of Atonement. Most Christians assume the veil that was torn was the inner veil—the one leading into the Holy of Holies. But consider what the tearing actually accomplished. If the inner veil was torn, it would mean everyone now has direct access to the Holy of Holies—the very presence of Yahuah. But that is not what happened. The High Priest still ministers in the Holy of Holies on our behalf. Hebrews 9:24 says Yahushua entered heaven itself “to appear in the presence of Elohim for us”—not that we now enter the presence directly.

What changed is that the outer veil—the barrier between the common worshiper and the Holy Place—was torn open. Under the old system, only Levitical priests could enter the Holy Place to serve. But now, through faith in the work of Yahushua, all believers enter as a royal priesthood. Peter confirms this: “You are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for His own possession” (1 Peter 2:9). The tearing of the veil did not eliminate the need for a High Priest in the Holy of Holies. It opened the Holy Place to all believers, making every one of them a priest who can draw near—while Yahushua alone continues to serve as the Great High Priest who enters the innermost sanctuary on our behalf, not with the blood of animals, but with his own blood as the eternal covering.

Caiaphas tore his garment, unknowingly ending the Levitical priesthood. The soldiers preserved Yahushua’s seamless tunic, unknowingly confirming the new. And Yahuah tore the outer veil, opening the Holy Place to every believer as a royal priesthood—while the Son entered the true Holy of Holies in heaven to serve as our permanent High Priest and mediator.

The Law That Changed When the Priest Did

Paul—or whoever the author of Hebrews may be—makes an argument in chapter 7 that most modern Christians skim past without realizing its full weight. It is one of the most significant theological statements in the entire Messianic writings, and it cuts directly against the Trinitarian position.

Now if perfection were attainable through the Levitical priesthood—for under it the people received the Torah—what further need would there have been for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek, rather than one named after the order of Aaron? For when there is a change in the priesthood, there is necessarily a change in the Torah as well. (Hebrews 7:11–12)

The logic is airtight. The priesthood and the Torah are bound together—they were established as a package. If the priesthood changes, the Torah governing that priesthood must change with it. And the priesthood has changed. Psalm 110:4, written by David centuries after the Levitical system was established, prophesies another priesthood—the order of Melchizedek. This means even while the Levitical system was active, Yahuah had already planned its replacement. The old system was never meant to be permanent. It was a shadow pointing forward to something better.

Hebrews 7:18–19 continues: the former commandment is set aside because of its weakness and uselessness, for the Torah made nothing perfect, but a better hope is introduced through which we draw near to Elohim. Many Christians read this and conclude that Yahuah replaced the entire covenant, as though the Torah itself was the problem. But the context is specifically about the priesthood. The “former commandment” being set aside is the commandment governing the Levitical priestly system—the legal requirement concerning bodily descent, the tribal restrictions, the animal sacrifices. It is that system that was weak and useless for bringing about perfection, and it is that system that is replaced by the better hope of a permanent High Priest.

Even Hebrews 8:13, which many translations render as “he makes the first one obsolete,” must be read in context. The Greek word palaioō means “to make old” or “to wear out”—and the subject under discussion is not the Torah as a whole but the priestly administration under the first arrangement. The author has spent three chapters establishing that the Levitical priesthood is being replaced by the Melchizedek priesthood. When he says the first is “becoming obsolete and growing old,” he is speaking of the old priestly order—the system of animal sacrifice, the Aaronic succession, the earthly tabernacle service. The Torah itself—the instructions of Yahuah—does not become obsolete. The mechanism for administering its atonement does.

This distinction matters because it keeps the focus where Hebrews places it: on the priesthood. The old priesthood could not bring perfection. The new priesthood—administered by a Son who was appointed by the Father, who serves in a heavenly sanctuary, who offered his own blood rather than the blood of animals—brings what the old could not. The problem was never the Torah. The problem was that the Levitical priests were mortal, weak, and limited. The solution is a priest who lives forever by the power of an indestructible life.

The Trinitarian struggles here because their doctrine requires Yahushua to be the very Elohim who established the first priesthood. If Yahushua is Yahuah, then Yahuah set up a system, declared it holy, built an entire nation around it—and then had to replace it with himself because his own system was “weak and useless.” That is not a picture of an all-knowing, all-powerful Elohim. That is a picture of trial and error.

But if we read the text the way it presents itself, the picture is coherent. Yahuah—the Father—established the Levitical priesthood as a temporary arrangement, a shadow of the true. When the time was right, He appointed His Son—a real human being, from the tribe of Judah—as the permanent High Priest after a better order. The Son did not replace the Father’s system with his own. The Father replaced His own temporary system with a permanent one, and placed His Son at the center of it. Two distinct wills. Two distinct roles. One plan.

The Mission That Ends When the Father Says It Is Done

If Yahushua’s role as High Priest proves he is separate from the Father, the question naturally arises: Is this arrangement permanent? Will the Son always stand before the Father as our mediator? Or does the priestly mission reach a conclusion?

Paul gives us the answer in 1 Corinthians 15:24–28, and it is perhaps the most devastating passage for Trinitarian theology in the entire New Testament.

Then comes the end, when he delivers the kingdom to Elohim the Father after destroying every rule and every authority and power. For he must reign until he has put all enemies under his feet. The last enemy to be destroyed is death. (1 Corinthians 15:24–26)

So the Son is currently reigning. He is exercising authority. He is subduing enemies. He is serving as our High Priest, making intercession, mediating between Elohim and men. All of this is active, ongoing work. But it has a goal. And when that goal is reached—when every enemy is under his feet, when death itself is destroyed—the mission concludes.

Verse 27 adds a critical clarification. When it says “all things” are put in subjection under the Son, Paul pauses to make sure no one misunderstands: it obviously does not include the Father—because the Father is the one who put all things under the Son. The Son did not take authority by himself. It was given to him. Delegated. Entrusted. This is the language of agency, not equality.

And then comes verse 28—the verse that should end the Trinitarian debate if people would simply read it:

When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to Him who put all things under him, that Elohim may be all in all. (1 Corinthians 15:28)

Read that again. The Son himself will be subjected to the Father. Not “the human nature of the Son”—the Son himself. Not “in some mysterious Trinitarian sense”—subjected. The Greek word is hypotagēsetai, meaning to place oneself under the authority of another. The Son places himself under the Father. He delivers the kingdom. He completes the mission. And then Elohim—the Father—becomes “all in all.”

If the Son and the Father are co-equal, co-eternal, and of the same substance, in what meaningful sense does the Son “subject himself” to the Father? You do not subject yourself to your equal. You do not deliver a kingdom to someone who already had it. You do not complete a mission for someone who is actually yourself. The language only works if there are two distinct beings—a Father who sends and commissions, and a Son who obeys, accomplishes, and returns.

What Happens to the Priesthood?

If the Son’s mediatorial role has a purpose—to bring all things back under the Father’s authority and to destroy death—then when that purpose is fulfilled, the mediation is complete. Not because the Son ceases to exist, but because the need for mediation ceases. There is no more sin to atone for. There is no more death to conquer. There are no more enemies to subdue. The Great High Priest has accomplished everything he was appointed to do.

Hebrews 7:24–25 says his priesthood is “permanent” and that he “always lives to make intercession.” This does not contradict 1 Corinthians 15:28. The priesthood endures as long as the need endures—and the need endures until all enemies are destroyed and Elohim is all in all. It is permanent in the sense that no other priest will ever replace him. He is the last priest. But the function of the priesthood—intercession, mediation, sacrifice—reaches its completion when the mission is done.

And remarkably, this completion is announced by the Father Himself at the very end of Scripture. In Revelation 21:5–6, it is the one sitting on the throne—not the Lamb, but the one on the throne—who declares: “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End.” (Revelation 21:6) The Father speaks. “It is done.” The Greek word is gegonen—signaling the final accomplishment. The Son said “It is finished” (tetelestai) on the execution stake, completing the sacrifice. The Father says “It is done” from the throne, completing the entire plan. The Son finishes the priestly work. The Father declares the whole program accomplished. Two declarations, from two distinct voices, at two distinct moments—bookending the work of salvation from sacrifice to consummation.

This is the picture of a faithful Son who was given a task, executed it perfectly, and returned to the Father. Not a co-equal deity playing a role. Not one member of a Trinity pretending to be subordinate for a season. A real Son, really appointed, really obedient, who really finishes the work and really hands it all back to the Father—“that Elohim may be all in all.”

The Questions the Trinity Cannot Answer

The modern Trinitarian position claims that Yahushua is “fully God and fully man”—that he is the second person of a three-person Godhead, co-equal and co-eternal with the Father. If that doctrine is true, then the title “High Priest”—the very title Christians celebrate—creates a series of contradictions that the Trinitarian must somehow resolve.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then Hebrews 5:1 is wrong—because a high priest must be “taken from among men.” A divine being wearing a human suit is not “taken from among men.” He is visiting from outside.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then Hebrews 5:4–5 is meaningless—because a high priest must be appointed by Elohim and must not glorify himself. If the Son is co-equal with the Father, there is no one above him to appoint him. And if he chose the role himself within the Trinity’s internal council, he did glorify himself.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then 1 Timothy 2:5 is incoherent—because a mediator must stand between two parties. If the mediator is one of the two parties, the mediation collapses. You cannot mediate between yourself and someone else.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then Hebrews 9:24 is nonsensical—because a high priest enters the presence of Elohim on our behalf. You cannot enter your own presence. You are already there.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then Hebrews 9:14 is absurd—because the Messiah offered himself to Elohim. You cannot offer a sacrifice to yourself. The entire sacrificial system requires a giver and a receiver, an offerer and the one who accepts the offering.

If Yahushua is Elohim, then 1 Corinthians 15:28 is impossible—because the Son subjects himself to the Father. Co-equal beings do not subject themselves to each other. The word subject implies rank, authority, and hierarchy—the very things the Trinity doctrine denies exist between the Father and the Son.

And if Yahushua is Elohim, then the entire Melchizedek argument falls apart—because the priesthood is named after the character of the Father (“King of Righteousness”), established by the Father’s oath (Psalm 110:4), and conferred upon the Son by the Father’s authority (Hebrews 5:5–6). Every element of the priesthood points upward from the Son to the Father. Remove the distinction, and you have a deity appointing himself, swearing oaths to himself, serving before himself, offering sacrifices to himself, and eventually subjecting himself to himself—all while calling it a meaningful office.

The title “High Priest” is not a proof of deity. It is a proof of subordination, appointment, and distinction. The more clearly we understand what a high priest does, the more clearly we see that the one holding the office cannot be the one he serves before. Yahushua is our High Priest precisely because he is not the Father—and the entire weight of that title depends on keeping them separate.

References & Further Study

This article draws on the following sources. Click any reference to explore further.

Primary Sources

  1. [1]
    Hebrews 5:1–5 — The High Priest Must Be Appointed by Elohim

    The definition Scripture itself gives for the high priest — taken from among men, appointed, serving before Elohim on behalf of men.

  2. [2]
    Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon: Malki-Tzedek (H4442)

    The compound name meaning King of Righteousness — tzedek being the same root as Zadok. Named after the Father's own character.

  3. [3]
    Psalm 110:4 — The Father Swears the Oath of Priesthood

    The foundational verse for Yahushua's Melchizedek priesthood — the Father swearing the oath that places the Son in the role.

  4. [4]
    1 Corinthians 15:24–28 — The Son Subjects Himself to the Father

    The clearest statement in the New Testament on the Son's subordination to the Father — the mission complete, the kingdom delivered back.

  5. [5]
    1 Timothy 2:5 — One Mediator Between Elohim and Men

    Paul identifies the mediator as 'the man Messiah Yahushua' — positioned between Elohim and men, not as one of the two parties.

Citation Note: All claims in this article are grounded in scholarly research. References include academic sources, primary texts, and accessible media to support both serious study and general learning.