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The Legal Lexicon of Scripture
Entry No. 131H6268 · H3118

131Ancient of Days

attiq / yomin — Aramaic

Attiq Yomin — the Ancient of Days — is the title of the presiding Judge, and in it seniority itself is standing. When Daniel’s court convenes, “the Ancient of days did sit... the judgment was set, and the books were opened” (Daniel 7:9-10). The name is not merely poetic age; it is jurisdictional. The One who was before every power that rose and will remain after every power falls holds the highest bench by right of being first and last. Every lesser throne is measured against His, and every dominion is granted or revoked from His seat.
The Root

attiq (H6268) — advanced in days, aged, venerable (Aramaic). Paired with yomin (H3118) — days (Aramaic).

The Courtroom Word

A title of the presiding Judge — seniority as the ground of supreme jurisdiction.

Its Role in the Court

The highest court needs the highest standing, and standing here is age without beginning. The Ancient of Days sits, and when He sits, the session opens and the books are read. From this bench dominion is given — to the Son of man, an everlasting dominion (Daniel 7:14) — and from it dominion is taken away. Every contested authority is settled when this Judge takes His seat.

Proof Texts

Daniel 7:9 “The Ancient of days did sit, whose garment was white as snow.” The presiding Judge seated.

Daniel 7:10 “The judgment was set, and the books were opened.” The session convened.

Daniel 7:14 “There was given him dominion... an everlasting dominion.” The Son of man receives the grant from the Ancient of Days — given, not seized.

Daniel 7:22 “The Ancient of days came, and judgment was given to the saints.” The verdict issued for His people.

In Plain Terms

The Ancient of Days is the presiding Judge — the One older than every kingdom, who holds the highest court by right of being first. When He sits, the trial begins and the records are opened. He gives dominion and He takes it away.

Bring It Home

Every power in the room is young next to the One at the bench — kingdoms rise and fall, and He was there before the first and will be there after the last. That is the Ancient of Days: seniority that is jurisdiction. When He finally sits, the books open, and the contest over who rules is over.

Courtroom Roles
  • Yahuah (the Ancient of Days, the presiding Judge) holds the highest bench; opens the session; gives and takes dominion.
  • Yahushua (the Son of man) receives the everlasting dominion from His hand.
  • The saints (the party vindicated) for whom judgment is given.
Where It Sits
IThere Is a Court
IIThe Court Runs on One Code
IIIYou Are Named on the Docket
IVThe Acquittal
VYour Life Is the Testing
VIIt Is All Entered as Evidence
VIIThe Bench Convenes

Movement I — There Is a Court. Before anything else, Scripture seats a Judge and opens a bench. The book takes place in a courtroom.

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