TorahLegal Lexicon › Innocent

The Legal Lexicon of Scripture
Entry No. 118H5355

118Innocent

naqi — Hebrew

Innocent means acquitted — clean of the charge, free of blood-guilt. “The innocent and righteous slay thou not” (Exodus 23:7) treats innocence as a legal verdict of standing, not a comment on temperament. To be naqi is to leave the court unblamed, with no charge sustained. Pilate’s “I am innocent of the blood of this just person” (Matthew 27:24) is an attempted legal disclaimer of guilt. Innocence in Scripture is a finding, not a feeling — the state of one against whom the case has failed. To be declared innocent is to be released from the charge, the record showing no guilt assessed.
The Root

naqi (H5355) — clean, free from guilt, acquitted; innocent of a charge.

The Courtroom Word

A verdict term — the finding that no guilt is sustained; acquittal.

Its Role in the Court

Innocence is a ruling: the charge examined and not sustained, the party released unblamed. It is the verdict opposite condemnation. Torah guards the innocent because a false finding of guilt is a grave wrong; the court must not slay the innocent. To be naqi is to have the case fail against you — a legal standing, not a self-assessment.

Proof Texts

Exodus 23:7 “The innocent and righteous slay thou not.” Innocence guarded as a legal standing.

Deuteronomy 27:25 “Cursed be he that taketh reward to slay an innocent person.” The wrong of condemning the acquitted.

Matthew 27:24 “I am innocent of the blood of this just person.” The legal disclaimer of guilt.

Psalm 24:4 “He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart.” The innocent standing before the bench.

In Plain Terms

Innocent means acquitted — the charge did not stand — not a comment on your personality. It is a verdict: the case failed, no guilt assessed. Torah fiercely protects the innocent because condemning the acquitted is a grave wrong.

Bring It Home

To be innocent, in court, is not to feel good about yourself — it is to have the charge fail and walk out unblamed. That is naqi: the verdict that no guilt sticks. And the law treats slaying the innocent — condemning the acquitted — as one of the worst offenses a court can commit.

Courtroom Roles
  • The acquitted (the Defendant) the charge against him not sustained.
  • Yahuah (the Judge) guards the innocent and renders the acquittal.
  • The charge (the case) examined and failed.
Where It Sits
IThere Is a Court
IIThe Court Runs on One Code
IIIYou Are Named on the Docket
IVThe Acquittal
VYour Life Is the Testing
VIIt Is All Entered as Evidence
VIIThe Bench Convenes

Movement VII — The Bench Convenes. The ruling is read, and each party is paid exactly what the record assigns.

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