TorahLegal Lexicon › Servant

The Legal Lexicon of Scripture
Entry No. 63H5650

63Servant

ebed — Hebrew

A servant is one under a regulated bond of service — a legal status with defined rights and duties, not mere drudgery. Torah hedged the servant with protections: release in the seventh year, rest on the Sabbath, redress for injury (Exodus 21:2-6, 26-27). The ebed held a recognized standing, and the master’s authority over him was bounded by law. To be Yahuah’s servant is a title of honor and standing — Moses, David, and the prophets are called ‘servant of Yahuah,’ a position of trusted, regulated service. The word names a legal relationship with obligations flowing both ways: service owed, and the servant’s rights protected by statute.
The Root

ebed (H5650) — a servant, bondservant; one under a regulated bond of service.

The Courtroom Word

A status term — the regulated bond of service, with defined rights and duties.

Its Role in the Court

Service in Torah is a legal relationship, not lawless labor — the servant holds a defined standing, protected by statute: release in the seventh year, Sabbath rest, redress for harm. The master’s authority is bounded by law. ‘Servant of Yahuah’ is a title of honor — Moses, David, the prophets — trusted, regulated service. The bond runs both ways: service owed, and the servant’s rights guaranteed. To be a servant is to hold a regulated legal status.

Proof Texts

Exodus 21:2 “In the seventh year he shall go out free for nothing.” The servant’s release protected.

Exodus 21:26 “He shall let him go free for his eye’s sake.” Redress for the servant’s injury.

Deuteronomy 5:14 “That thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou.” The servant’s Sabbath right.

Joshua 1:1 “Moses the servant of Yahuah.” The title of honored, regulated service.

In Plain Terms

A servant is one under a regulated bond of service — a legal status with defined rights and duties, not just drudgery. Torah protected the servant: seventh-year release, Sabbath rest, redress for injury. ‘Servant of Yahuah’ is a title of honor. The bond runs both ways: service owed, and the servant’s rights guaranteed by law.

Bring It Home

A servant in Torah was not a rightless laborer — he held a legal standing, hedged with protections: freed in the seventh year, rested on the Sabbath, compensated for injury. And ‘servant of Yahuah’ was a title of honor, borne by Moses and David. The bond had obligations both ways: service owed, rights protected.

Courtroom Roles
  • The servant (the bondholder) owes regulated service, holds protected rights.
  • The master (the authority) whose authority is bounded by law.
  • Yahuah (the Lawgiver) who regulates the bond and protects the servant.
Where It Sits
IThere Is a Court
IIThe Court Runs on One Code
IIIYou Are Named on the Docket
IVThe Acquittal
VYour Life Is the Testing
VIIt Is All Entered as Evidence
VIIThe Bench Convenes

Movement III — You Are Named on the Docket. You are not watching the trial. You are a party to it, entered by name, with standing and an estate.

nazaryah.com  ·  The Legal Lexicon of Scripture